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Target 5.3. Empowering Women, Ending Harmful Practices

Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation.


Project 1: Community Education and Advocacy Initiative


Community Education and Advocacy Initiative

Objective: To raise awareness and advocate against harmful practices such as child, early, and forced marriage (CEFM) and female genital mutilation (FGM).

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Develop educational materials on CEFM and FGM, conduct workshops, and engage community leaders.

  • Measurable: Measure the number of workshops held, participants reached, and community leaders engaged.

  • Achievable: Collaborate with local NGOs, schools, and religious institutions to reach target audiences.

  • Result Oriented: Decrease in CEFM and FGM cases within the targeted community.

  • Time Bound: Conduct workshops and advocacy campaigns over a period of 12 months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Conduct surveys to determine the proportion of women aged 20-24 years married before age 15 and before age 18.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Collect data on the proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone FGM/C, by age.


Project 2: Legal Support and Counseling Services


Legal Support and Counseling Services

Objective: To provide legal support and counseling services to victims and potential victims of CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Establish legal aid clinics and counseling centers in high-risk areas.

  • Measurable: Track the number of cases handled and individuals provided with counseling.

  • Achievable: Partner with legal aid organizations and mental health professionals.

  • Result Oriented: Increase in the number of reported cases and decrease in the incidence of CEFM and FGM.

  • Time Bound: Provide continuous support and services throughout the year.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Monitor the proportion of cases related to CEFM resolved through legal aid.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Track the proportion of individuals seeking counseling services for FGM-related trauma.


Project 3: Youth Empowerment and Education Program


Youth Empowerment and Education Program

Objective: To empower young people, especially girls, through education and skill-building initiatives to combat CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Provide scholarships, vocational training, and mentorship programs for at-risk youth.

  • Measurable: Monitor the number of participants enrolled in educational and skill-building programs.

  • Achievable: Collaborate with schools, universities, and vocational training centers.

  • Result Oriented: Increase in the number of girls pursuing higher education and vocational training.

  • Time Bound: Implement programs over a period of two years.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Measure the proportion of girls completing secondary education.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the proportion of girls and women enrolled in vocational training programs.


Project 4: Health Care Access Initiative


Health Care Access Initiative

Objective: To improve access to healthcare services and reproductive health education to prevent and address the health consequences of CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Establish health clinics in underserved areas and conduct health education workshops.

  • Measurable: Track the number of individuals accessing healthcare services and participating in workshops.

  • Achievable: Partner with local health authorities and NGOs specializing in reproductive health.

  • Result Oriented: Decrease in health complications related to CEFM and FGM.

  • Time Bound: Implement initiatives over a period of 18 months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Monitor the proportion of women receiving reproductive health education.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the proportion of women seeking medical treatment for complications related to FGM.


Project 5: Media Campaign Against Harmful Practices


Media Campaign Against Harmful Practices

Objective: To launch a media campaign to raise awareness and change societal attitudes towards CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Develop multimedia content (videos, posters, social media campaigns) highlighting the harmful effects of CEFM and FGM.

  • Measurable: Track reach and engagement metrics on social media platforms, TV, and radio.

  • Achievable: Collaborate with media outlets, influencers, and advertising agencies.

  • Result Oriented: Shift in public perception and increased support for ending harmful practices.

  • Time Bound: Run the campaign over a period of six months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Measure changes in societal attitudes towards CEFM and FGM through surveys.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Track media mentions and discussions related to CEFM and FGM during and after the campaign.


Project 6: Policy Advocacy and Legal Reform


Policy Advocacy and Legal Reform

Objective: To advocate for policy changes and legal reforms to strengthen protections against CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Research existing laws and policies, engage policymakers, and draft recommendations for legal reforms.

  • Measurable: Monitor progress towards policy changes and the adoption of legal reforms.

  • Achievable: Form coalitions with human rights organizations and legal experts.

  • Result Oriented: Adoption of laws and policies that criminalize CEFM and FGM and provide support for victims.

  • Time Bound: Advocate for reforms over a period of 12 months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Evaluate changes in national legislation related to CEFM and marriage age.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the implementation of laws addressing FGM and access to justice for victims.


Project 7: Community-Led Intervention Programs



Objective: To empower communities to take ownership in combating CEFM and FGM through grassroots interventions.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Train community leaders and activists, establish community support groups, and facilitate dialogue sessions.

  • Measurable: Track the number of trained individuals, support groups formed, and community events held.

  • Achievable: Partner with local NGOs and community-based organizations.

  • Result Oriented: Increase in community awareness and engagement in addressing harmful practices.

  • Time Bound: Implement interventions over a period of 24 months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Monitor changes in community attitudes towards CEFM and child marriage through surveys.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the involvement of community members in reporting and preventing instances of FGM.


Project 8: School-Based Education Programs


School-Based Education Programs

Objective: To integrate education on human rights, gender equality, and reproductive health into school curricula to prevent CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Develop age-appropriate educational materials, train teachers, and conduct workshops for students.

  • Measurable: Track the inclusion of relevant topics in school curricula and student participation in workshops.

  • Achievable: Collaborate with ministries of education, schools, and educational experts.

  • Result Oriented: Increase in students' knowledge and awareness of their rights and reproductive health.

  • Time Bound: Integrate programs into school curricula over a period of three years.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Evaluate changes in students' attitudes towards gender equality and harmful practices through pre and post-workshop assessments.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Monitor the proportion of girls remaining in school and completing their education.


Project 9: Economic Empowerment Initiatives for Women



Objective: To provide economic opportunities for women and girls as an alternative to CEFM and FGM.

SMART Framework:

Specific: Offer vocational training, microfinance support,

and entrepreneurship programs tailored to women and girls.

  • Measurable: Track the number of participants enrolled in training programs, businesses started, and loans disbursed.

  • Achievable: Partner with microfinance institutions, vocational training centers, and women's cooperatives.

  • Result Oriented: Increase in women's economic independence and decrease in reliance on harmful practices for economic reasons.

  • Time Bound: Implement initiatives over a period of 18 months.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Monitor changes in the economic status of women and girls participating in the programs.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the correlation between economic empowerment initiatives and the prevalence of CEFM and FGM in targeted communities.


Project 10: Cross-Sectoral Collaboration for Sustainable Solutions


Cross-Sectoral Collaboration for Sustainable Solutions

Objective: To foster collaboration among government agencies, NGOs, civil society, and private sector entities to address the root causes of CEFM and FGM comprehensively.

SMART Framework:

  • Specific: Establish multi-stakeholder task forces, conduct joint research, and develop integrated intervention strategies.

  • Measurable: Track progress on collaborative initiatives, partnerships formed, and resources mobilized.

  • Achievable: Facilitate dialogue and coordination among diverse stakeholders through regular meetings and working groups.

  • Result Oriented: Implementation of holistic approaches that address social, cultural, economic, and legal dimensions of harmful practices.

  • Time Bound: Collaborate on initiatives over a period of five years.

Impact Assessment Methods:

  • 5.3.1 Indicator: Evaluate the effectiveness of collaborative interventions in reducing CEFM rates through longitudinal studies and data analysis.

  • 5.3.2 Indicator: Assess the impact of multi-sectoral collaboration on the prevalence of FGM by comparing data before and after the implementation of joint initiatives.

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